Friday, October 25, 2019
Welfare Reform - Welfare Recipients MUST take Personal Responsibility E
Welfare Reform - Welfare Recipients MUST take Personal Responsibility      à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Public Welfare is an important support system of the United States  government. Welfare has its benefits, but the system has pitfalls. Instead of  abolishing welfare as critics of the system suggest, reforms can be made to  correct the problems while government, either on the state or federal level, can  continue to assist the impoverished.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  The term welfare is used to describe a variety of programs that provide  income support and create a safety net for poor individuals and families. Such  benefits include Supplemental Security Income, Medicaid, food stamps, housing  allowances, and Aid to Families with Dependent Children. Aid To Families With  Dependent Children (AFDC) enables states to provide cash payments to children  that are deprived of the care or support of a parent. In terms of welfare  reform, this is the program most often discussed.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  The media has created many myths regarding welfare and the reasons the  system should be done away with. Stating that the majority of new welfare  recipients are poor, single mothers, claims have been made that poor women have  more children because of the incentives of welfare benefits. It has been  proven that is no correlation between women's choice to have children and  welfare benefit levels. Furthermore, for each additional child, a mother can  expect an additional $90 of AFDC benefits, far too low to serve as any type of  incentive. In addition, those states that provide higher benefits do not  necessarily show higher birth rates among their welfare recipients. Families  receiving AFDC benefits have 1.9 children, just about the same as the national  average. (ACLU 1)  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  Another myth created by the media concerns the amount of money spent and  the results. It has been said that after spending billions of dollars since the  mid-1960's on anti-poverty programs, there have been little or no results. To  begin with, spending on AFDC between 1964 and 1994 was only $500 billion, less  than 1.5% of federal spending for that period. Further, there have been results.  Between 1964 and 1973, the poverty rate fell from 19% to 11%. It is true that  since 1973, poverty has increased. This is due to economic forces such as  declining real wages, rather than a failure of the system itself.  à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  A third myth regarding welfare concer...              ...People must be held responsible for their actions: economic and moral  failures are not society's fault. As Speaker of the House Gingrich said,    "We are re-establishing work as an American tradition."  (US News & World Report 12)    à  Ã  Ã  Ã  Ã  The welfare system is an important aspect of American society. It  assists the impoverished individuals and families of our nation. It helps  support the unemployed during their time of need. The welfare system must  remain to help people get back on their feet, as it was designed. However, it  must be reformed so that dependence on government aid is avoided.    Works Cited    American Civil Liberties Union: The Civil Liberties Issues of Welfare Reform.à  New York: The American Civil Liberties Union, 1995.    ââ¬Å"Five Media Myths About Welfare.â⬠ Extra 1-3.    Hoehn, Richard. Blueprint for Social Justice: Let's Get Real About Welfare.à  New Orleans: Twornery Center for Peace Through Justice, 1995.    Kaus, Mickey. ââ¬Å"The Revival of Liberalism.â⬠ New York Times. 9 August 1996: A27    ââ¬Å"Say You Want A Revolution.â⬠ US News and World Report. 9 Oct 1995: 11-14    Schiller, Bradley, ââ¬Å"Why Welfare is Still So Hard To Reform.â⬠ Challenge November-December 1995: 16-19                       
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